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 |
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| INDEPENDENT SECTOR: SOURCES AND
DISPOSITION OF ANNUAL FUNDS BY SUBSECTOR: 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992 AND 1996 |
| (Billions of Constant (1992) Dollars) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Annual sources of funds |
|
Disposition |
| |
Private Contributions |
|
Payments |
|
Other receipts |
|
|
|
|
|
| Subsector |
Total |
|
Private sector |
Government sector |
Total |
|
Endowment, investment income |
Church |
Other |
Total |
Total funds (a) |
|
Current operating expenditures (b) |
Construction and capital improvements |
Other, including change in holding of funds (c) |
| |
-1 |
|
-2 |
-3 |
-4 |
|
-5 |
-6 |
-7 |
-8 |
-9 |
|
-10 |
-11 |
-12 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1996 (p) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Health Services |
10.2 |
|
134.6 |
115.2 |
249.7 |
|
6.2 |
4.6 |
10.3 |
21.1 |
280.9 |
|
260.3 |
11.2 |
9.5 |
| Education/research |
13.6 |
|
60.5 |
21.0 |
81.5 |
|
6.4 |
2.5 |
3.2 |
12.0 |
107.1 |
|
87.2 |
7.4 |
12.5 |
| Religious organizations (d) |
60.2 |
|
4.6 |
--- |
4.6 |
|
1.9 |
-7.6 |
3.3 |
-2.5 |
62.3 |
|
43.9 |
6.3 |
12.2 |
| Social and legal services |
13.5 |
|
12.2 |
36.2 |
48.4 |
|
1.6 |
0.4 |
3.9 |
5.9 |
67.8 |
|
59.2 |
0.9 |
7.7 |
| Civic, social and fraternal organizations |
5.7 |
|
3.4 |
4.9 |
8.3 |
|
1.0 |
0.1 |
1.2 |
2.3 |
16.2 |
|
14.8 |
0.2 |
1.3 |
| Arts and culture |
3.8 |
|
2.3 |
1.4 |
3.6 |
|
0.9 |
0.1 |
1.1 |
2.1 |
9.5 |
|
9.0 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
| Foundations (e) |
-9.6 |
|
9.3 |
--- |
9.3 |
|
10.6 |
0.0 |
9.7 |
20.3 |
20.0 |
|
3.1 |
0.2 |
16.7 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
106.6 |
|
217.5 |
178.6 |
396.1 |
|
28.6 |
0.0 |
32.6 |
61.2 |
563.9 |
|
477.4 |
26.2 |
60.3 |
| Percentage |
|
|
38.6% |
31.7% |
70.2% |
|
5.1% |
0.0% |
5.8% |
10.8% |
100.0% |
|
84.7% |
4.7% |
10.7% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Health Services |
9.3 |
|
126.2 |
106.4 |
232.6 |
|
6.5 |
5.0 |
7.9 |
19.4 |
261.3 |
|
237.6 |
13.3 |
10.4 |
| Education/research |
12.0 |
|
53.8 |
18.9 |
72.7 |
|
5.0 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
9.8 |
94.5 |
|
84.5 |
6.4 |
3.6 |
| Religious organizations (d) |
55.1 |
|
3.9 |
---- |
3.9 |
|
1.3 |
-8.0 |
6.0 |
-0.7 |
58.3 |
|
41.1 |
6.0 |
11.2 |
| Social and legal services |
11.2 |
|
9.8 |
28.0 |
37.8 |
|
1.5 |
0.3 |
5.1 |
6.9 |
55.9 |
|
48.3 |
1.0 |
6.6 |
| Civic, social and fraternal organizations |
4.6 |
|
3.0 |
4.9 |
7.9 |
|
0.3 |
0.1 |
1.8 |
2.2 |
14.7 |
|
13.6 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
| Arts and culture |
3.3 |
|
2.0 |
1.2 |
3.2 |
|
0.8 |
0.1 |
0.8 |
1.7 |
8.2 |
|
7.7 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
| Foundations (e) |
-8.9 |
|
7.1 |
---- |
7.1 |
|
7.9 |
0.1 |
9.5 |
17.5 |
15.7 |
|
3.0 |
0.2 |
12.4 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
93.7 |
|
198.7 |
159.4 |
358.1 |
|
23.3 |
0.1 |
33.4 |
56.8 |
508.6 |
|
435.8 |
27.2 |
45.5 |
| Percentage |
18.4% |
|
39.1% |
31.3% |
70.4% |
|
4.6% |
0.0% |
6.6% |
11.2% |
100.0% |
|
85.7% |
5.3% |
8.9% |
| :: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Health Services |
9.7 |
|
94.2 |
65.9 |
160.2 |
|
2.0 |
6.6 |
3.4 |
12.0 |
181.9 |
|
165.1 |
9.5 |
7.3 |
| Education/research |
11.0 |
|
46.6 |
15.4 |
62.0 |
|
4.8 |
4.2 |
2.3 |
11.3 |
84.2 |
|
75.0 |
5.9 |
3.4 |
| Religious organizations (d) |
52.5 |
|
3.7 |
---- |
3.7 |
|
1.1 |
-11.4 |
4.6 |
-5.8 |
50.4 |
|
36.0 |
5.8 |
8.7 |
| Social and legal services |
9.6 |
|
7.3 |
18.7 |
26.0 |
|
1.4 |
0.4 |
1.3 |
3.1 |
38.7 |
|
33.1 |
0.7 |
4.9 |
| Civic, social and fraternal organizations |
3.7 |
|
1.4 |
5.4 |
6.9 |
|
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
11.3 |
|
10.3 |
0.1 |
0.8 |
| Arts and culture |
2.9 |
|
2.2 |
1.1 |
3.2 |
|
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
1.1 |
7.2 |
|
6.3 |
0.1 |
0.8 |
| Foundations (e) |
-6.6 |
|
4.6 |
---- |
4.6 |
|
9.3 |
---- |
--- |
9.3 |
7.2 |
|
2.4 |
---- |
4.8 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
87.4 |
|
155.5 |
106.5 |
262.0 |
|
19.3 |
0.0 |
12.5 |
31.8 |
381.1 |
|
328.2 |
22.1 |
30.8 |
| Percentage |
22.9% |
|
40.8% |
27.9% |
68.7% |
|
5.1% |
0.0% |
3.3% |
8.3% |
100.0% |
|
86.1% |
5.8% |
8.1% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Health Services |
8.8 |
|
73.5 |
52.1 |
125.5 |
|
1.7 |
8.0 |
5.4 |
15.1 |
149.5 |
|
126.4 |
11.0 |
12.1 |
| Education/research |
5.7 |
|
36.1 |
11.6 |
47.6 |
|
4.0 |
4.3 |
6.4 |
14.7 |
68.0 |
|
57.8 |
5.4 |
4.9 |
| Religious organizations (d) |
40.1 |
|
---- |
---- |
0.0 |
|
1.4 |
-12.7 |
3.1 |
-8.1 |
32.0 |
|
22.8 |
1.1 |
8.0 |
| Social and legal services |
7.3 |
|
4.4 |
16.0 |
20.4 |
|
0.7 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
1.4 |
29.1 |
|
24.1 |
0.9 |
4.1 |
| Civic, social and fraternal organizations |
2.4 |
|
1.1 |
4.1 |
5.3 |
|
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
8.3 |
|
8.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Arts and culture |
2.7 |
|
2.0 |
1.1 |
3.1 |
|
0.4 |
---- |
0.6 |
1.0 |
6.8 |
|
4.7 |
0.1 |
2.0 |
| Foundations (e) |
-4.3 |
|
3.1 |
---- |
3.1 |
|
9.7 |
---- |
--- |
9.7 |
8.6 |
|
2.0 |
---- |
6.6 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
65.9 |
|
117.1 |
84.9 |
202.0 |
|
18.1 |
0.0 |
16.3 |
34.4 |
302.3 |
|
245.8 |
18.7 |
37.8 |
| Percentage |
21.8% |
|
38.7% |
28.1% |
66.8% |
|
6.0% |
0.0% |
5.4% |
11.4% |
100.0% |
|
81.3% |
6.2% |
12.5% |
| :: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Health Services |
8.4 |
|
53.2 |
35.0 |
88.2 |
|
1.3 |
7.2 |
3.2 |
11.6 |
108.2 |
|
91.4 |
9.3 |
7.6 |
| Education/research |
5.1 |
|
30.6 |
10.5 |
41.1 |
|
3.2 |
3.6 |
4.9 |
11.6 |
57.8 |
|
50.0 |
4.4 |
3.4 |
| Religious organizations (d) |
35.9 |
|
---- |
---- |
0.0 |
|
1.3 |
-11.2 |
2.7 |
-7.2 |
28.7 |
|
20.3 |
1.1 |
7.4 |
| Social and legal services |
7.0 |
|
2.1 |
11.8 |
13.9 |
|
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
21.7 |
|
17.9 |
0.6 |
3.2 |
| Civic, social and fraternal organizations |
2.5 |
|
1.1 |
4.4 |
5.5 |
|
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.8 |
8.9 |
|
8.4 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| Arts and culture |
1.5 |
|
1.1 |
0.4 |
1.5 |
|
0.2 |
---- |
0.4 |
0.6 |
3.6 |
|
3.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| Foundations (e) |
-4.0 |
|
5.3 |
---- |
5.3 |
|
4.2 |
---- |
--- |
4.2 |
5.5 |
|
1.1 |
---- |
4.4 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
61.6 |
|
88.0 |
62.2 |
150.2 |
|
10.8 |
0.0 |
11.8 |
22.6 |
234.4 |
|
192.2 |
15.8 |
26.4 |
| Percentage |
26.3% |
|
37.5% |
26.6% |
64.1% |
|
4.6% |
0.0% |
5.0% |
9.6% |
100.0% |
|
82.0% |
6.8% |
11.3% |
Sources:
Based on a distillation of information contained in published and unpublished
sources and authors estimates. See for example Hodgkinson and Weitzman, DIMENSIONS OF THE
INDEPENDENT SECTOR, Third Edition 1989, Table 8.1, pp. 177-179. (Copyright and published
by INDEPENDENT SECTOR, Washington, D.C. 1989.)
* Percentages may not add to 100 because of rounding.
---- = Less than $50 million or no entry is made because it does not apply to this
subsector.
(a) Columns (1)+(4)+(8) or (10)+(11)+(12).
(b) Specific estimates for wages and salaries, the major component of current operating
expenditures, are shown inTable 3.6.
(c) "Other, including change in holding of funds," is a residual item
representing the difference between total funds and the sum of current operating
expenditures and capital construction and improvements. This residual item serves to
balance the total support and the total support and the total disposition of this support
for each subsector of the independent sector.
(d) Religious organizations both receive contributions and provide them to other
organizations of the independent sector. To present net estimates for the independent
sector and to estimate the sacerdotal activities of religious organizations., adjustments
are made in the receipts for the religious organizations that show the estimated amount of
money subtracted for use on nonsacerdotal activities.
(e) Foundation contributions to the various subsectors of the independent sector are
included in the rows in the private contributions column,which is why these contributions
show up as a negative estimate for foundations. Estimates placed in the cells for payments
from the private sector represent contributions to foundations. Such estimates are not
included in column totals for private payments but are added to the totals for the private
contributions column. Foundations essentially are tax-exempt financial institutions
engaged in receiving, investing, and distributing funds to organizations of the
independent sector, to government institutions such as public universities, and to
individuals. In order to avoid counting both the receipt and the distribution of
foundation funds in the overall assessment of the total funds for the independent sector,
the net contributions of foundations to the independent sector is estimated by adding
contribution of foundations to endowment and subtracting the grants of foundations to the
independent sector from the total receipts of foundations.
(P) = Preliminary
|
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